Shillong, March 3: In a big push towards fish self-sufficiency in Meghalaya, the ICAR Research Complex for North Eastern Hill Region has established what it describes as the state’s first model Aqua-Village at Mawdwar under the Tribal Sub-Plan (TSP), combining scientific aquaculture training with free distribution of critical inputs.
The initiative, spearheaded by the Division of Animal and Fisheries Science (DAFS), aims to transform fish farming into a sustainable livelihood option for tribal communities through structured training, technical support, and infrastructure assistance.

Phased Scientific Training
The programme unfolded in multiple phases. The first phase featured a five-day hands-on training on value-added fish products — including fish pickle, sausages, cutlets and samosas — aimed at diversifying income streams beyond raw fish sales.
The second phase comprised two intensive three-day training sessions held between February 27 and March 2, 2026. One session focused on composite fish culture using high-yielding varieties, while the other emphasized feed-based aquaculture practices to improve productivity and long-term sustainability.
Thirty fish farmers from Mawdwar participated, receiving practical exposure on pond preparation, species selection, quality seed stocking, low-cost feed formulation, water quality management, aeration, fish health care, and market linkage strategies.
At the valedictory programme on March 2, attended by nearly 50 participants including members of three Self-Help Groups and representatives of the local Darbar Shnong, essential inputs were distributed free of cost under TSP support:
3,000 fish fingerlings
600 kg floating fish feed
60 Khaki Campbell ducks (integrated duck-cum-fish farming model)
Two 5 HP water pumps
The water pumps have been placed under the custody of the Darbar Shnong to ensure collective and optimal utilisation for aquaculture and allied activities.

The programme culminated with the ceremonial stocking of fish fingerlings and release of ducks into village ponds, symbolizing the operational launch of the Aqua-Village model.
Push for Fish Self-Sufficiency
Dr. S. Ghatak, Director of ICAR-NEH, urged villagers to adopt the Aqua-Village model to scale up fish production across the region. Meanwhile, I. Hinge, Executive Member (Fishery) and MDC of the Khasi Hills Autonomous District Council, stressed that scientific interventions are critical if Meghalaya is to reduce dependence on fish imports and move toward self-sufficiency.
Positioned as a first-of-its-kind initiative in Meghalaya, the Mawdwar Aqua-Village is being projected as a replicable framework for strengthening aquaculture in tribal belts of the Northeast. Beyond boosting fish output, the integrated approach — combining fish culture, duck rearing, value addition, and community-managed assets — is expected to enhance household incomes and long-term livelihood security.
The programme was coordinated by Dr. C. Debnath, Senior Scientist (FRM), with support from DAFS officials under the guidance of the Director.
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